Gothic Cathedrals : A Guide To The History, Pla... -
Emphasized vertical lines and "fan vaults," as seen in the Henry VII Chapel at Westminster Abbey. The Architectural "Trinity" of Features
The Gothic era is traditionally divided into three distinct phases, each marked by increasing decorative complexity and structural daring: Gothic cathedrals : a guide to the history, pla...
Intersecting stone ribs supported the ceiling's weight, which meant the panels between them could be thinner and the overall roof much lighter. Emphasized vertical lines and "fan vaults," as seen
Gothic cathedrals are monumental "books in stone" that defined the European skyline from the mid-12th to the 16th century. Originating in France at the under Abbot Suger, this style shifted away from the heavy, dark Romanesque period toward a "theology of light," using innovative engineering to create soaring, luminous spaces. History & Evolutionary Stages Originating in France at the under Abbot Suger,
Focused on reaching extreme heights and maximizing window space. The "Rayonnant" (radiant) style is defined by the two-story walls of stained glass at Sainte-Chapelle and the massive scale of Chartres Cathedral . Late Gothic: Flamboyant & Perpendicular (c. 1350–1550):
Known for flame-like, undulating stone tracery, seen at Rouen Cathedral .
Unlike rounded Romanesque arches, pointed ones directed weight more vertically, allowing for much taller and narrower structures.