: Step-by-step instructions for conducting the experiment.
: Tables for logging measurements and calculated values. : Step-by-step instructions for conducting the experiment
: Measuring the specific heat capacity of a solid body. Lab #3 : Determination of relative air humidity. Electricity : Lab #4 : Assembly and testing of a DC electric circuit. : Step-by-step instructions for conducting the experiment
Each laboratory entry in the Astakhova manual follows a standard scientific format: : Step-by-step instructions for conducting the experiment
The Lyceum publishing house provides digital previews and physical copies of this workbook, which is widely used in Russian schools for both current classroom work and intermediate assessment.
The manual typically contains and multiple control tasks (thematic tests). The materials are structured to help students master core 8th-grade topics, including thermal phenomena and electricity. Thermal Phenomena :
