: Slavery and involuntary servitude are prohibited "except as a punishment for a crime".
: An 8,000-acre plantation converted into a prison in 1880, where the former slave quarters became cell units. Download prison slave jpg
: This legal loophole allowed for the creation of systems like convict leasing , where states leased prisoners to private companies for labor. 🚜 From Plantations to Penitentiaries : Slavery and involuntary servitude are prohibited "except
For more in-depth research, you can explore the ACLU’s Captive Labor report or the Global Slavery Index findings on state-imposed forced labor . chained together while performing manual labor
: Images of prisoners in stripes, chained together while performing manual labor, serve as a potent symbol of this system.