: Pulp is often mixed with recycled paper fibers and water to create a dilute suspension called "furnish" (approximately 1% fiber to 99% water). 3. Forming the Paper Sheet
: Debarked logs are chopped into small wood chips to increase surface area for chemical treatment. 2. Pulping and Bleaching 0gv49ix86qqp7uc5uffg3_source.mp4
: The paper passes through hot, smooth rollers to achieve the final desired thickness, smoothness, and gloss. : Pulp is often mixed with recycled paper
: The final paper is wound into massive "jumbo reels" (up to 8.5 meters wide) before being cut into smaller, standard sizes for consumer use. 0gv49ix86qqp7uc5uffg3_source.mp4
: A film of chemicals or starch (wet sizing) is applied to the surface to stiffen the paper and prevent ink from "feathering".